Reapply "Merge branch 'main' into fix/logicallocs-in-compiler"

[toinehartman]

This reverts commit 3d5369b, which in turn was a revert of a22f3e1 - a merge of main into #2797. The initial revert was done in an attempt to hunt down a failing test, but it reverted a number of bugfixes as well. These changes were unintentionally merged with #2797.

This PR fixes that. Note that this PR exactly mirrors the changes of the original merge a22f3e1, with two exceptions:

1. Newer release versions in the POM, since they were updated on main after Gradually adapting compiler to logical locations #2797 was merged.
2. Additions to the .git-blame-ignore-revs, to hide these extra revert commits in file histories, so changes can be related to their original PR. This PR should not be squashed for this to work!

This PR effectively re-applies the changes made on main after f71e749 and up until 4ce5e83:

• 4ce5e83 (Make sure unknown URIs quickly throw an error instead of first going towards the remote registry #2805)
• 4f9cdd2 (parseModuleWithSpaces now translates Java ParseError to Rascal ParseError instead of a generic Rascal Java exception #2815)
• 115d649
• adb5edf
• eed0f43 (Only return external output resolver if the input resolver also goes to the external #2804)
• fcdf19f (Improved hovers over syntax definition elements #2800)
• 103d40b
• ead756e
• 09261d7 (More precise use-defs #2801)
• 6287931
• 374cb4d (Fixed incorrect rewriting of m_imports[imp]?  #2799)
• b8a48d6
• cac1ae1
• 68d45c4 (The key in ModuleMessages is now always a physical location #2798)

[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
0 New issues
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
0.0% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 37.50000% with 20 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 46%. Comparing base (77513bd) to head (654eeb3).

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...calmpl/uri/unsupported/UnsupportedURIResolver.java	29%	17 Missing ⚠️
src/org/rascalmpl/library/util/Reflective.java	0%	2 Missing ⚠️
src/org/rascalmpl/uri/URIResolverRegistry.java	50%	0 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##              main   #2863   +/-   ##
=======================================
- Coverage       46%     46%   -1%     
- Complexity    6765    6770    +5     
=======================================
  Files          841     844    +3     
  Lines        67066   67096   +30     
  Branches     10021   10021           
=======================================
+ Hits         30882   30888    +6     
- Misses       33806   33836   +30     
+ Partials      2378    2372    -6     

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