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fix: the /check_correctness endpoint accepts arbitra... in...#6423

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hpcaitech:mainfrom
orbisai0security:fix-v-001-code-verifier-auth
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fix: the /check_correctness endpoint accepts arbitra... in...#6423
orbisai0security wants to merge 3 commits into
hpcaitech:mainfrom
orbisai0security:fix-v-001-code-verifier-auth

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Summary

Fix critical severity security issue in applications/ColossalChat/start_code_verifier.py.

Vulnerability

Field Value
ID V-001
Severity CRITICAL
Scanner multi_agent_ai
Rule V-001
File applications/ColossalChat/start_code_verifier.py:23
Assessment Confirmed exploitable

Description: The /check_correctness endpoint accepts arbitrary code in the 'generation' field and executes it via the check_correctness() function to verify correctness against test cases. The endpoint has no authentication, accepts requests from any network client, and the timeout parameter is user-controllable. There is no evidence of sandboxing at the service layer, meaning submitted code runs with the full privileges of the server process.

Evidence

Scanner confirmation: multi_agent_ai rule V-001 flagged this pattern.

Production code: This file is in the production codebase, not test-only code.

Threat Model Context

This is a Python library - vulnerabilities affect applications that import this code.

Changes

  • applications/ColossalChat/start_code_verifier.py

Verification

  • Build passes
  • Scanner re-scan confirms fix
  • LLM code review passed

Security Invariant

Property: Protected endpoints reject unauthenticated requests

Regression test
import pytest
import importlib.util
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

# Load the actual production app from the file under test
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(
    "start_code_verifier",
    Path(__file__).parent / "applications/ColossalChat/start_code_verifier.py"
)
module = importlib.util.load_from_spec(spec)
spec.loader.exec_module(module)
app = module.app

client = TestClient(app, raise_server_exceptions=False)

VALID_PAYLOAD = {"generation": "def f(x): return x", "in_outs": "{}", "timeout": 5, "debug": False, "eval_mode": "exec"}

@pytest.mark.parametrize("headers,payload", [
    # Exact exploit: no auth, arbitrary code execution attempt
    ({}, {"generation": "__import__('os').system('id')", "in_outs": "{}", "timeout": 10, "debug": False, "eval_mode": "exec"}),
    # Missing token (boundary: empty Authorization header)
    ({"Authorization": ""}, VALID_PAYLOAD),
    # Malformed token
    ({"Authorization": "Bearer not.a.valid.jwt"}, VALID_PAYLOAD),
    # Expired/fake token
    ({"Authorization": "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJleHAiOjF9.invalid"}, VALID_PAYLOAD),
])
def test_check_correctness_requires_authentication(headers, payload):
    """Invariant: /check_correctness must reject unauthenticated or invalidly-authenticated requests with 401 or 403."""
    response = client.post("/check_correctness", json=payload, headers=headers)
    assert response.status_code in (401, 403), (
        f"Expected 401 or 403 for unauthenticated request, got {response.status_code}. "
        "The endpoint must not be publicly accessible without valid credentials."
    )

This test guards against regressions — it's useful independent of the code change above.


Automated security fix by OrbisAI Security

Automated security fix generated by OrbisAI Security
The /check_correctness endpoint accepts arbitrary code in the 'generation' field and executes it via the check_correctness() function to verify correctness against test cases
@orbisai0security orbisai0security requested a review from a team as a code owner June 20, 2026 18:30
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