gh-151436: Fix missing `tstate->last_profiled_frame` updates #3194

Job	Run time
aarch64-apple-darwin/clang	10m 23s
x86_64-apple-darwin/clang	13m 56s
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc-free-threading	8m 29s
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc	9m 44s
aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc	6m 50s
	49m 22s

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