fix(spec): 退休登记按确切 key 判定,叶名匹配不再让无关簇替 tombstone 背书 (#4659) (#5902)

`build-schemas.ts` 检查 (b)(`check:authorable-surface`)此前判定「这次退休
已登记」的方式是:取 key 的叶名,和全部 major 的所有 conversion / migration
`surface` 子句做 `endsWith('.' + name)`,完全不看 key 属于哪个 def。任何无关
登记只要 surface 以同名叶子结尾,就替这个墓碑背书。#4658 实测:
`automation/Event:type` 零 conversion 静默通过,命中的是 protocol 11 的
`flow.node.type`;#5509 之后 `.description` 也进了这个免检名单。

- 新增导出 `RETIRED_KEYS_BY_MAJOR`(`src/migrations/registry.ts` 末尾追加,
  未改动该文件任何既有行),值是确切的 `${defKey}:${name}`。
- 检查 (b) 改为对该表精确集合判定;失败信息直接打印要粘贴的那一行和 major。
- 新增检查 (b2):登记了一个仍然 live 的 key 直接失败;登记了一个本次构建已不
  再产出的 key 不是错误(墓碑老化后的预期稳态)。
- conversion 的 `surface` 散文一字未动;检查 (c) 的叶名匹配保留,原因与后续
  处置记在 #5898。
- 退休 playbook(`.claude/skills/spec-property-retirement/SKILL.md`)同步:
  原先那条「surface 必须以裸 key 结尾」正是本单的缺陷,已改写。


Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01559M8FVm6W6vDLABL3jvdW

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>

Author: baozhoutao

.changeset/retired-keys-exact-registry.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+---
+"@objectstack/spec": patch
+---
+
+fix(spec): 退休登记按**确切 key** 判定 —— 无关簇的同名叶子不再让 tombstone 冒充「已登记」(#4659)
+
+`scripts/build-schemas.ts` 的检查 (b)(`check:authorable-surface`)保证一件事:
+一个 authorable key 从 live 翻成 retired(`retiredKey()` 墓碑)时,这次退休必须
+被登记下来,否则 `spec-changes.json`(ADR-0087 D4)、生成的升级指南、`spec_changes`
+MCP 工具全是空的,消费者只能靠失败才知道。
+
+它此前是这样判定「已登记」的:取 key 的**叶名**,拿去和**全部 major** 的所有
+conversion / migration `surface` 子句做 `endsWith('.' + name)` —— 完全不看 key
+属于哪个 def。于是任何一条无关登记,只要 surface 以同名叶子结尾,就把这个墓碑判为
+「已登记」:
+
+- #4658 实测:`automation/Event:type` 被 tombstone、零 conversion,门禁全绿 ——
+  命中的是 protocol 11 的 `flow-node-http-callout-rename`(`flow.node.type`),
+  一个 flow 节点的 `type`,和状态机事件毫无关系。
+- #5509(ADR-0087 D2 `page-header-subtitle-alias`)登记
+  `page.component.page-header.description` 之后,任何叶名为 `description` 的 key
+  也进了同一个免检名单。`type` / `name` / `config` / `filter` / `schema` /
+  `description` 都是 authorable 形状上最常见的叶子,这条保证对它们整体失效。
+
+现在登记有了自己的表:
+
+- **新增导出 `RETIRED_KEYS_BY_MAJOR`**(`@objectstack/spec`,
+  `src/migrations/registry.ts`),值就是确切的 `` `${defKey}:${name}` `` 字符串 ——
+  `authorable-surface.json` 怎么写它就怎么写,去掉 `[RETIRED]` 标记。
+- 检查 (b) 改为对这张表做**精确集合判定**:不再有 `endsWith`,不再取叶名,不再从
+  相邻的 key 辐射过来。门禁失败时直接打印要粘贴的那一行和它该进哪个 major。
+- 新增检查 (b2):表里登记了一个**当前仍然 live** 的 key —— 一次没有任何东西消费的
+  登记 —— 直接失败;它会替一次尚未发生的退休提前放行。登记了一个本次构建**已不再
+  产出**的 key 则不是错误:墓碑满 ~2 个 major 之后由检查 (c) 放行其基线行,登记条目
+  留下,这是预期稳态。
+
+conversion 的 `surface` 保持散文形态、一个字没动:它面向作者、按作者书写元数据的
+形状表达(`flow.nodes[].outputSchema`),本来就无法可判定地映射回 def key。所以
+搬走的是机器事实,不是散文。一次退休仍然两样都要写:登记条目是**声明的凭据**,
+conversion 是**消费者照着做的处方**。
+
+不回填历史:检查 (b) 只在相对已提交基线的 live → retired **新**跃迁上触发,而更早的
+墓碑在基线里已经是 `[RETIRED]`,不会再触发它。所以这张表读作「在确切-key 门禁下登记的
+退休」,不是「历史上的全部退休」—— 空表在 `main` 上实测全绿。

.claude/skills/spec-property-retirement/SKILL.md

@@ -171,10 +171,15 @@ jumping several majors at once, whom the load-path conversion no longer covers.
 
 ## 3. Register the surface (ADR-0087 D2/D3) — or the gate stops you
 
-`scripts/build-schemas.ts` gate (b) fails any newly-tombstoned key with no
-registered migration surface: the tombstone is audible only to whoever *hits*
-it, while `spec-changes.json`, the generated upgrade guide and the
-`spec_changes` MCP tool are the primary channel and would stay empty.
+`scripts/build-schemas.ts` gate (b) fails any newly-tombstoned key that is not
+registered by its **exact** `${defKey}:${name}` in `RETIRED_KEYS_BY_MAJOR`: the
+tombstone is audible only to whoever *hits* it, while `spec-changes.json`, the
+generated upgrade guide and the `spec_changes` MCP tool are the primary channel
+and would stay empty.
+
+⚠ **This is two separate obligations, and only one of them is a string match.**
+The registry entry is what the gate reads; the conversion is what a consumer
+follows. Write both.
 
 - [ ] **A `MetadataConversion`** in `packages/spec/src/conversions/registry.ts`:
       kebab-case `id` ending `-removed`, `toMajor`, one
@@ -183,13 +188,27 @@ it, while `spec-changes.json`, the generated upgrade guide and the
       not the item count. Walkers (`mapCollection`, `mapFlowNodes`, `renameKey`)
       live in `conversions/walk.ts` and are copy-on-write — return the input
       reference untouched when nothing matched.
-- [ ] **`surface` must end with the bare key.** The matcher is
-      `surfaces.some((s) => s.endsWith('.' + key))` after
-      `.flatMap((s) => s.split(' / '))`. Multi-key conversions join clauses with
-      exactly `' / '` (house style since the tool sweep) and **each clause must
-      end with its own key**. Caveat: only the last dotted segment is compared,
-      so the schema name is never checked — `dashboard.aria` would satisfy
-      `ui/FormView:aria`. Don't lean on the gate for attribution.
+- [ ] **A `RETIRED_KEYS_BY_MAJOR` entry** in
+      `packages/spec/src/migrations/registry.ts` — the literal
+      `'<defKey>:<name>'` as `authorable-surface.json` spells it, minus the
+      `[RETIRED]` mark, under this major. This is the string gate (b) reads, by
+      exact set membership; nothing is inferred and nothing radiates from a
+      neighbouring key. The gate's failure prints the line to paste. ⚠ Do **not**
+      add the entry before the tombstone lands: an entry naming a key that is
+      still live fails gate (b2) as a registration nothing consumed.
+      *Why a second table:* until #4659 gate (b) matched the key's **leaf** against
+      every registered `surface` (`endsWith('.' + name)`, all majors, def
+      ignored), so `dashboard.aria` registered `ui/FormView:aria` and protocol
+      11's `flow.node.type` registered any `.type` at all (#4658). The guarantee
+      had lapsed for every common leaf.
+- [ ] **`surface` stays prose — it is no longer matched.** Write it the way an
+      author writes metadata (`flow.nodes[].outputSchema`), which is what the
+      upgrade guide prints. Multi-key conversions still join clauses with exactly
+      `' / '` (house style since the tool sweep). Nothing downstream parses it
+      for attribution any more — that job moved to the entry above. ⚠ One
+      consumer still does read the clauses by leaf: gate (c)'s *aged-out
+      tombstone* proof, which adjudicates retirements older than
+      `RETIRED_KEYS_BY_MAJOR` and could not be moved with it (#5898).
 - [ ] **`retiredFromLoadPath: true`** — for a retirement, always. Two distinct
       justifications, and they are not interchangeable: for a *rename* it means
       "no alias window, deliberately" (the tombstone owns the refusal; the entry
@@ -243,7 +262,7 @@ Work top to bottom; each line has a gate behind it.
       keys from `defineAction`'s input and the snapshot did not change). Its gate
       also lives in a different workflow (`TypeScript Type Check`, not
       `Check Generated Artifacts`) and reads the built `dist/*.d.ts`.
-- [ ] **Conversion + chain step** (§3).
+- [ ] **Conversion + chain step + the exact-key `RETIRED_KEYS_BY_MAJOR` entry** (§3).
 - [ ] **Liveness ledger** — per §2's route table, with `verifiedAt`. Update the
       README's per-type row **and its counts** (that table has drifted badly
       once; regenerate the counts with the python snippet in the README rather

packages/spec/api-surface.json

@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
     "PredicateInput (type)",
     "PredicateInputSchema (const)",
     "PredicateSchema (const)",
+    "RETIRED_KEYS_BY_MAJOR (const)",
     "STACK_KEY_GUIDANCE (const)",
     "STACK_RUNTIME_MEMBERS (const)",
     "SemanticMigration (interface)",